June 21, 2025

Africa Remembers and Africa is Reclaiming: The Benin Bronzes Are Home

By Ephraim Agbo 

Benin City, Nigeria — June 19, 2025.
Sometimes, homecomings don’t need applause.
They just need silence… and a deep, grateful breath.

Today, after 128 years of silence, displacement, and global debate, 119 Benin Bronzes — sacred artifacts looted by British soldiers in 1897 — were returned to the soil they were forged for.

They’ve come back to Benin, to Edo, to Nigeria — where their story began.


🔔 What Was Stolen Was Never Forgotten

Let’s be real:
These bronzes aren’t just art. They are memory cast in metal.
They tell the story of a civilization that had royalty, religion, artisanship, and order — long before the world acknowledged it.

Each bronze — whether a warrior figure, a royal head, a ceremonial bell, or a plaque — is evidence of the sophistication and soul of the Benin Kingdom. And yet, they were yanked from the heart of Oba Ovonramwen’s palace during a violent British raid and shipped off like trophies.

Museums in Europe locked them behind glass.
But here in Nigeria, we never forgot.


👑 “These Are Sacred”: The Oba’s Tears Spoke Loudest

At the palace in Benin today, Oba Ewuare II received the artifacts with calm dignity, prayer, and ancestral reverence. There were no parades. No glitter. Just a man — a king — welcoming his ancestors home.

"They are not just art. They are our heritage. They are spiritual. They were never meant to be sold or displayed abroad."

In that moment, you could feel it:
This wasn’t restitution. It was restoration.


🛬 Why This Return Matters

  • 119 artifacts from the Netherlands — the largest single return in history.
  • More than a century after the Benin Massacre, the wounds are still healing.
  • This return joins those already repatriated from Germany, the U.S., and the U.K.
  • It sends a global message: Africa remembers. And Africa is reclaiming.

These bronzes have outlived colonialism, survived museum basements, and resisted being erased.
Their return isn’t just a win for Nigeria.
It’s a win for justice, memory, and cultural sovereignty.


🏛️ A Future Forged in Bronze

The artifacts will be held in the royal court for now, under traditional protection. But the bigger dream is unfolding fast:
A new Edo Museum of West African Art, backed by top architects and scholars, is being prepared to tell these stories the way they were meant to be told — by us, for us.

Our children won’t have to Google their own history anymore.
They’ll walk into a gallery in Benin and see their greatness carved in bronze.


💭 What This Really Means

Today is not about metal.
It’s about meaning.
It’s about the long journey of a people who never stopped calling their children home — whether scattered by slavery, stolen by empire, or silenced by history.

And if our bronzes can come home, maybe our dignity, our confidence, and our forgotten truths can too.


🕯️ A Prayer for the Past, A Pledge for the Future

To every artisan who melted, molded, and prayed over these works — we say, welcome home.
To every elder who told the story when the world refused to listen — we say thank you.
To the world — still holding what isn’t theirs — we say: We’re still watching.


Today, Nigeria didn’t just receive artifacts.
We reclaimed memory.
We stood taller.
We remembered who we are.

And that, my friends, is something no empire can ever steal again.

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